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IB DP Digital Society EXAMS: 6-Mark Questions - How to Get TOP MARKS!

  • Writer: lukewatsonteach
    lukewatsonteach
  • 5 days ago
  • 5 min read

About This Digital Society Guide

This 6-Mark Question Guide for IB DP Digital Society students and teachers was developed through systematic analysis of real IB Digital Society exam papers, mark schemes, and examiner feedback. By reverse-engineering actual student responses across the full mark spectrum, we've identified the precise patterns that separate 6/6 responses from those scoring 4/6 or below.


Who it's for: Students aiming for top marks and teachers seeking evidence-based strategies for teaching and assessment.


Why it works: Unlike generic study guides, this reveals what examiners actually reward—not what we assume they want.

Part 1: Student Guide to 6-Mark Mastery

The 6-Mark Success Formula

Structure (3 points) + Specificity + Development = 6/6

Every 6-mark question follows a 2+2+2 pattern:

  • Point 1: Identify (1 mark) + Explain (1 mark)

  • Point 2: Different identify (1 mark) + Explain (1 mark)

  • Point 3: Another identify (1 mark) + Explain (1 mark)


Know Your Command Terms

Most Common for 6 Marks:

"Explain" (70% of questions)

  • Give detailed account including reasons/causes

  • Must show HOW and WHY

  • Formula: [Method] works BY [mechanism] WHICH ENABLES [outcome]


"Compare and Contrast" (25% of questions)

  • Similarities AND differences required

  • Must reference BOTH sources throughout

  • Formula: BOTH sources show [X], HOWEVER, Source C [Y] WHEREAS Source D [Z]


Rare but Possible:

  • "Discuss" - balanced review with evidence

  • "Analyse" - break down to show relationships

The TRIPLE Framework (Suggested Approach # 1)

When you see a 6-mark question, think TRIPLE:

T - Three distinct points needed

R - Reasons must be explained (HOW/WHY)

I - Identify each point clearly first

P - Paragraph or transition between points

L - Link to scenario/context

E - Evidence from sources (if Compare/Contrast)


The Serving Three ACEs Method (Suggested Approach # 2)

For 6 marks, Serve Three DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY (DIGITAL SOCIETY CONTENT) ACEs:

First ACE (2 marks):

  • Answer: "The first method is [specific digital technology]..."

    • Name the tech precisely (e.g., "LIDAR sensors" not just "sensors")

  • Clarify: "This digital system works by [technical mechanism]..."

    • Show CONTENT knowledge with proper terminology

  • Expand: "This impacts [individuals/groups] because..."

    • The SO WHAT - implications for people/society


Second ACE (2 marks):

  • Answer: "Another digital approach involves [different technology]..."

    • Must be technically distinct

  • Clarify: "This technology functions through [specific process]..."

    • Use subject-specific vocabulary

  • Expand: "The significance for [stakeholders] is..."

    • Different impact on different people


Third ACE (2 marks):

  • Answer: "Finally, [third digital technology/method]..."

    • Another specific technical solution

  • Clarify: "The system operates via [technical details]..."

    • Demonstrate depth of digital knowledge

  • Expand: "This matters for [society/communities] because..."

    • Broader implications beyond individuals


The TIS×3 Method (Tech-Impact-Significance)

First TIS (2 marks):

  • Technology: "Facial recognition algorithms..." (specific digital content)

  • Impact: "Enable police to identify suspects in crowds..." (what it does)

  • Significance: "Raising privacy concerns for innocent citizens..." (SO WHAT?)


Second TIS (2 marks):

  • Technology: "Blockchain verification systems..." (different tech)

  • Impact: "Create tamper-proof identity records..." (different function)

  • Significance: "Protecting vulnerable populations from identity theft..." (different SO WHAT?)


Third TIS (2 marks):

  • Technology: "Machine learning pattern analysis..." (another tech)

  • Impact: "Predict criminal behavior patterns..." (another function)

  • Significance: "Creating ethical dilemmas about pre-crime intervention..." (another SO WHAT?)


Pro tip: Pick ONE method and practice it until automatic. In the exam, you won't think "What was that acronym?" - it'll just flow naturally.


Teacher tip: Have students practice all methods in class, then let them choose their preferred method. Some students strongly prefer one over the other based on learning style.

The Digital Society Success Formula

Every point must have:

  1. Technical Specificity (proves CONTENT knowledge)

    • ❌ "computers" → ✅ "cloud-based servers"

    • ❌ "AI" → ✅ "natural language processing algorithms"

    • ❌ "data" → ✅ "biometric metadata"

  2. Human Connection (the SO WHAT factor)

    • Impact on individuals (privacy, safety, opportunity)

    • Impact on groups (inequality, discrimination, empowerment)

    • Impact on society (democracy, economy, environment)

  3. Subject Terminology (shows you're a Digital Society student)

    • Use words from the syllabus: algorithms, protocols, encryption, APIs

    • Reference frameworks: big data's 4 Vs, IoT architecture, machine learning models

    • Name specific technologies: blockchain, neural networks, quantum computing


Quick Check: Is Your Answer Digital Society Strong?

For EACH of your 3 points, ask:

  • Did I name specific digital technology/content?

  • Did I explain using technical vocabulary?

  • Did I connect to human/social impact?

  • Did I show why this matters (SO WHAT)?

If any box is unchecked = you will likely lose marks!


Remember: This isn't Computer Science (pure tech) or Sociology (pure society) - it's DIGITAL SOCIETY. Every answer needs both the digital AND the human impact.


Content Focus Areas

6-mark questions ALWAYS come from the 7 Content areas:

  1. Data - collection methods, representation, security

  2. Algorithms - characteristics, uses, dilemmas

  3. Computers - types, components, evolution

  4. Networks - types, components, dilemmas

  5. Media - types, characteristics, dilemmas

  6. AI - types, uses, dilemmas

  7. Robots - types, characteristics, dilemmas


Fatal Errors to Avoid

The Repetition Trap: Same point rephrased three ways (caps at 2-3 marks)

The Shopping List: Naming without explaining (caps at 3 marks)

The Missing Link: No HOW or WHY (caps at 4 marks)

Source Neglect: Not citing "Source C states..." in Compare/Contrast


Emergency Template

If panicking, use this structure:

  • Point 1: [What] happens through [how] which causes [why]

  • Point 2: [Different what] works by [different how] resulting in [different why]

  • Point 3: [Another what] functions via [another how] leading to [another why]

Part 2: Teacher & AI Tools Guide

Creating 6-Mark Questions

The Formula: [Command Term] + [three/two] + [Content Focus] + [Context if needed]


Examples:

  • "Explain three methods of primary data collection that would enable [specific robot] to complete its tasks"

  • "Compare and contrast what Source C and Source D reveal about the impacts of [technology] on citizens"


Content Selection Checklist:

  • From one of 7 Content areas (Data, Algorithms, etc.)

  • as at least 3-4 distinct possible answers

  • Connects to real-world scenario

  • Appropriate depth for 8-10 minute response


Quick Marking Decision Tree:

  1. How many distinct points?

    • 1 point = 2 marks maximum

    • 2 points = 4 marks maximum

    • 3 points = 6 marks possible

  2. Each point developed?

    • No explanation = 1 mark per point

    • Full explanation = 2 marks per point

  3. For Compare/Contrast: Sources referenced?

    • No explicit citations = cap at 4 marks

    • Both sources referenced = full marks possible


Common Examiner Feedback Phrases

6/6: "In-depth understanding demonstrated"

5/6: "Brief but accurate explanations"

4/6: "Adequate response, lacks third point or full development"

3/6: "Limited, identifies but doesn't explain"

2/6: "Superficial, lists without development"


Remember: Examiners can only award marks for what they can clearly identify. Make their job easy with structure, and they'll make your grade high with marks.


Success formula: Structure + Specificity + Development = 6/6


IB DP Digital Society examiner marking exam papers
IB DP Digital Society examiner marking exam papers

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2025 IBDP DIGITAL SOCIETY | LUKE WATSON TEACH

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